Chloramphenicol

CHEMBL130 Phase 4 معتمد Small molecule
Half-Life
Bioavailability
Protein Binding
Molecular Weight
323.1 g/mol
LogP
1.1
Phase
4

A broad-spectrum antibiotic that inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by binding to the 50S ribosomal subunit, active against a wide range of gram-positive, gram-negative, and anaerobic bacteria. Its systemic use is restricted due to the risk of serious blood disorders, including aplastic anemia. Topical ophthalmic formulations remain widely used for eye infections.

الوزن الجزيئي

323,1300 g/mol

LogP

1,10

TPSA

115,00 Ų

قاعدة ليبينسكي للخمسة

ناجح

آلية العمل

Applied directly to the skin or mucous membranes, where it exerts its therapeutic effect locally at the site of application with minimal systemic absorption.

Pharmacokinetics (PK)

Pharmacodynamics (PD)

الآلية

Applied directly to the skin or mucous membranes, where it exerts its therapeutic effect locally at the site of application with minimal systemic absorption.

البنية ثنائية الأبعاد

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SMILES

O=C(N[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)c1ccc([N+](=O)[O-])cc1)C(Cl)Cl

InChI

InChI=1S/C11H12Cl2N2O5/c12-10(13)11(18)14-8(5-16)9(17)6-1-3-7(4-2-6)15(19)20/h1-4,8-10,16-17H,5H2,(H,14,18)/t8-,9-/m1/s1

Molecular Formula

C11H12Cl2N2O5

HBD / HBA

3 / 5

الروابط القابلة للدوران

5

الذرات الثقيلة

20

No targets recorded

Target interaction data is not yet available for this drug.

No interactions recorded

Drug interaction data is not yet available for this compound.

No side effects recorded

Side effect data is not yet available for this drug.

الأسئلة الشائعة

A broad-spectrum antibiotic that inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by binding to the 50S ribosomal subunit, active against a wide range of gram-positive, gram-negative, and anaerobic bacteria. Its systemic use is restricted due to the risk of serious blood disorders, including aplastic anemia. Topical ophthalmic formulations remain widely used for eye infections.

Applied directly to the skin or mucous membranes, where it exerts its therapeutic effect locally at the site of application with minimal systemic absorption.

Yes, Chloramphenicol is an approved drug. It has reached clinical phase 4. It is classified as a Small molecule.

{# References & Data Sources section for drug detail pages. Renders standard pharmacological database links plus the drug's data_sources field. #}

References & Data Sources

  • ChEMBL — European Bioinformatics Institute (EBI). CHEMBL130. Open-access bioactivity database.
  • PubChem — National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). CID 5959. Chemical information database.

Data aggregated from publicly available pharmacological databases. Last updated 2026-03-04.

إخلاء المسؤولية الطبية

This content is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before making medication decisions.

Data sources: ChEMBL, PubChem, DailyMed.