Dexamethasone vs Metformin

Dexamethasone vs Metformin: Overview

This comparison examines the pharmacological differences between Dexamethasone and Metformin.

Mechanism of Action

Dexamethasone: Potent synthetic glucocorticoid.

Metformin: Activates AMP-activated protein kinase, decreasing hepatic glucose production.

Pharmacokinetics

Half-life: Dexamethasone — 36-54 hours; Metformin — 4-9 hours.

Chemical Properties

Molecular Formula: Dexamethasone — C22H29FO5; Metformin — C4H11N5.

Molecular Weight: Dexamethasone — 392.4610 g/mol; Metformin — 129.1640 g/mol.

Type: Dexamethasone — Small molecule; Metformin — Small molecule.