Besifloxacin

CHEMBL1201760 Phase 4 Zugelassen Small molecule
Half-Life
Bioavailability
Protein Binding
Molecular Weight
393.8 g/mol
LogP
1.1
Phase
4

A broad-spectrum fluoroquinolone antibiotic formulated exclusively as eye drops to treat bacterial conjunctivitis. It works by inhibiting bacterial enzymes needed for DNA replication and repair. Because it is not available in systemic forms, resistance development is considered lower risk.

Molekularmasse

393,8000 g/mol

LogP

1,10

TPSA

86,90 Ų

Lipinski-Regel der Fünf

Bestanden

Therapeutische Bereiche

Wirkmechanismus

Inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase (topoisomerase II) and topoisomerase IV, enzymes essential for DNA replication, transcription, and repair. This leads to breakage of bacterial chromosomal DNA and rapid cell death.

Pharmacokinetics (PK)

Pharmacodynamics (PD)

Mechanismus

Inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase (topoisomerase II) and topoisomerase IV, enzymes essential for DNA replication, transcription, and repair. This leads to breakage of bacterial chromosomal DNA and rapid cell death.

2D-Struktur

SVG PNG

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SMILES

N[C@@H]1CCCCN(c2c(F)cc3c(=O)c(C(=O)O)cn(C4CC4)c3c2Cl)C1

InChI

InChI=1S/C19H21ClFN3O3/c20-15-16-12(18(25)13(19(26)27)9-24(16)11-4-5-11)7-14(21)17(15)23-6-2-1-3-10(22)8-23/h7,9-11H,1-6,8,22H2,(H,26,27)/t10-/m1/s1

Molecular Formula

C19H21ClFN3O3

HBD / HBA

2 / 7

Rotierbare Bindungen

3

Schwere Atome

27

No targets recorded

Target interaction data is not yet available for this drug.

No interactions recorded

Drug interaction data is not yet available for this compound.

No side effects recorded

Side effect data is not yet available for this drug.

Häufig gestellte Fragen

A broad-spectrum fluoroquinolone antibiotic formulated exclusively as eye drops to treat bacterial conjunctivitis. It works by inhibiting bacterial enzymes needed for DNA replication and repair. Because it is not available in systemic forms, resistance development is considered lower risk.

Inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase (topoisomerase II) and topoisomerase IV, enzymes essential for DNA replication, transcription, and repair. This leads to breakage of bacterial chromosomal DNA and rapid cell death.

Yes, Besifloxacin is an approved drug. It has reached clinical phase 4. It is classified as a Small molecule.

{# References & Data Sources section for drug detail pages. Renders standard pharmacological database links plus the drug's data_sources field. #}

References & Data Sources

  • ChEMBL — European Bioinformatics Institute (EBI). CHEMBL1201760. Open-access bioactivity database.
  • PubChem — National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). CID 10178705. Chemical information database.

Data aggregated from publicly available pharmacological databases. Last updated 2026-03-04.

Medizinischer Haftungsausschluss

This content is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before making medication decisions.

Data sources: ChEMBL, PubChem, DailyMed.