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Hydroxocobalamin

CHEMBL2103737 Phase 4 Zugelassen Small molecule
Half-Life
—
Bioavailability
—
Protein Binding
—
Molecular Weight
1346.4 g/mol
LogP
—
Phase
4

A form of vitamin B12 used to treat vitamin B12 deficiency, pernicious anemia, and cyanide poisoning in emergency situations, where it rapidly binds cyanide in the bloodstream to form cyanocobalamin, which is safely excreted. It is administered by intramuscular injection for B12 deficiency and intravenously at higher doses for cyanide poisoning. Research has also explored its role in conditions associated with oxidative stress such as Alzheimer's disease and age-related macular degeneration.

Molekularmasse

1346,4000 g/mol

TPSA

453,00 Ų

Therapeutische Bereiche

Ovarian Cancer Pancreatic Cancer Bladder Cancer Thyroid Cancer Endometriosis Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Glaucoma Cardiovascular Disease Age-Related Macular Degeneration Neurology Psychiatry Endocrinology Respiratory Disease Dermatology Hematology Pain Management Ophthalmology Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Rheumatoid Arthritis Osteoporosis Asthma Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Immunology Alzheimer's Disease Parkinson's Disease Epilepsy Migraine Schizophrenia Bipolar Disorder Generalized Anxiety Disorder Insomnia Infectious Disease Melanoma Hepatology Oncology Nephrology Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Inflammatory Bowel Disease Psoriasis Obstetrics & Gynecology Anesthesiology Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Multiple Sclerosis Chronic Kidney Disease Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Urology Stroke Deep Vein Thrombosis / Pulmonary Embolism Hyperlipidemia Obesity Lymphoma Gastroenterology Rheumatology Transplant Medicine Type 2 Diabetes Hypertension Major Depressive Disorder Breast Cancer Atopic Dermatitis Gout Chronic Pain Malaria HIV/AIDS Hepatitis C Tuberculosis Heart Failure Atrial Fibrillation Prostate Cancer Colorectal Cancer Leukemia

Wirkmechanismus

Serves as an essential micronutrient cofactor in various enzymatic reactions and metabolic processes. Supplementation corrects deficiency states and supports normal physiological function.

Pharmacokinetics (PK)

Pharmacodynamics (PD)

Mechanismus

Serves as an essential micronutrient cofactor in various enzymatic reactions and metabolic processes. Supplementation corrects deficiency states and supports normal physiological function.

2D-Struktur

SVG PNG

Cite this structure


                        

                            
                            
                        

                    

                


                
                

                    

                    

                        
Embed this structure

                        

                        

                            
                            
                        

                    

                

                

                
                

                    
SMILES

                    
CC1=CC2=C(C=C1C)N(C=N2)[C@@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O3)CO)OP(=O)([O-])O[C@H](C)CNC(=O)CC[C@@]\4([C@H]([C@@H]5[C@]6([C@@]([C@@H](C(=N6)/C(=C\7/[C@@]([C@@H](C(=N7)/C=C\8/C([C@@H](C(=N8)/C(=C4\[N-]5)/C)CCC(=O)N)(C)C)CCC(=O)N)(C)CC(=O)N)/C)CCC(=O)N)(C)CC(=O)N)C)CC(=O)N)C)O.[OH-].[Co+3]

                

                

                
                

                    
InChI

                    
InChI=1S/C62H90N13O14P.Co.H2O/c1-29-20-39-40(21-30(29)2)75(28-70-39)57-52(84)53(41(27-76)87-57)89-90(85,86)88-31(3)26-69-49(83)18-19-59(8)37(22-46(66)80)56-62(11)61(10,25-48(68)82)36(14-17-45(65)79)51(74-62)33(5)55-60(9,24-47(67)81)34(12-15-43(63)77)38(71-55)23-42-58(6,7)35(13-16-44(64)78)50(72-42)32(4)54(59)73-56;;/h20-21,23,28,31,34-37,41,52-53,56-57,76,84H,12-19,22,24-27H2,1-11H3,(H15,63,64,65,66,67,68,69,71,72,73,74,77,78,79,80,81,82,83,85,86);;1H2/q;+3;/p-3/t31-,34-,35-,36-,37+,41-,52-,53-,56-,57+,59-,60+,61+,62+;;/m1../s1

                

                

                

                    
                    

                        
Molecular Formula

                        
C62H89CoN13O15P

                    

                    
                    

                        
HBD / HBA

                        
10 / 20

                    

                    
                    

                        
Rotierbare Bindungen

                        
26

                    

                    
                    
                    

                        
Schwere Atome

                        
92

                    

                    
                

            


            
            

                
                


    
    
        
    
    
    
No targets recorded

    
    
Target interaction data is not yet available for this drug.

    



                
            


            
            

                
                


    
    
        
    
    
    
No interactions recorded

    
    
Drug interaction data is not yet available for this compound.

    



                
            


            
            

                
                


    
    
        
    
    
    
No side effects recorded

    
    
Side effect data is not yet available for this drug.

    



                
            


            
            
            

                
Häufig gestellte Fragen

                

                    
                    

                        
                        

                            
A form of vitamin B12 used to treat vitamin B12 deficiency, pernicious anemia, and cyanide poisoning in emergency situations, where it rapidly binds cyanide in the bloodstream to form cyanocobalamin, which is safely excreted. It is administered by intramuscular injection for B12 deficiency and intravenously at higher doses for cyanide poisoning. Research has also explored its role in conditions associated with oxidative stress such as Alzheimer's disease and age-related macular degeneration.

                        

                    

                    

                    

                    
                    

                        
                        

                            
Serves as an essential micronutrient cofactor in various enzymatic reactions and metabolic processes. Supplementation corrects deficiency states and supports normal physiological function.

                        

                    

                    

                    

                    

                        
                        

                            
Yes, Hydroxocobalamin is an approved drug. It has reached clinical phase 4. It is classified as a Small molecule.

                        

                    

                

            

            

            
            

            
            

            
            
{# References & Data Sources section for drug detail pages.
   Renders standard pharmacological database links plus the drug's data_sources field. #}


    
References & Data Sources

    
    
        
        
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                ChEMBL — European Bioinformatics Institute (EBI).
                CHEMBL2103737.
                Open-access bioactivity database.
            
        
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                PubChem — National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI).
                CID 44475014.
                Chemical information database.
            
        
    • 
        
        
        
        
    

    
Data aggregated from publicly available pharmacological databases. Last updated 2026-03-04.




        


        
        
    


    



    
Medizinischer Haftungsausschluss

    

        This content is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before making medication decisions.
    

    

        Data sources:
        ChEMBL,
        PubChem,
        DailyMed.