Nitrofurantoin vs Trimethoprim

## Nitrofurantoin vs Trimethoprim: Overview

This comparison examines the pharmacological differences between **Nitrofurantoin** and **Trimethoprim**.

## Mechanism of Action

**Trimethoprim**: Dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor (bacterial selective).

## Pharmacokinetics

**Half-life**: Nitrofurantoin — N/A; Trimethoprim — 8-10 hours.

## Chemical Properties

**Molecular Formula**: Nitrofurantoin — N/A; Trimethoprim — C14H18N4O3.

**Molecular Weight**: Nitrofurantoin — N/A; Trimethoprim — 290.3180 g/mol.

**Type**: Nitrofurantoin — Small molecule; Trimethoprim — Small molecule.