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Temafloxacin

CHEMBL277100 Phase 4 Disetujui Small molecule
Half-Life
—
Bioavailability
—
Protein Binding
—
Molecular Weight
417.4 g/mol
LogP
0.6
Phase
4

Temafloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic that inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV, enzymes essential for DNA replication, transcription, and repair, producing bactericidal effects against a broad spectrum of gram-positive and gram-negative organisms. It was withdrawn from the market in 1992 due to a rare but serious syndrome of hemolytic anemia, hypoglycemia, and coagulopathy (temafloxacin syndrome). Its pharmacological mechanism is similar to other fluoroquinolones but its idiosyncratic toxicity profile led to permanent market withdrawal.

Berat Molekul

417,4000 g/mol

LogP

0,60

TPSA

72,90 Ų

Lipinski RO5

Lulus

Mekanisme Kerja

Inhibits DNA topoisomerase, preventing the relaxation of supercoiled DNA during replication and transcription. This causes DNA strand breaks and triggers apoptosis in rapidly dividing cells.

Pharmacokinetics (PK)

Pharmacodynamics (PD)

Mekanisme

Inhibits DNA topoisomerase, preventing the relaxation of supercoiled DNA during replication and transcription. This causes DNA strand breaks and triggers apoptosis in rapidly dividing cells.

Struktur 2D

SVG PNG

Cite this structure


                        

                            
                            
                        

                    

                


                
                

                    

                    

                        
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SMILES

                    
CC1CN(c2cc3c(cc2F)c(=O)c(C(=O)O)cn3-c2ccc(F)cc2F)CCN1

                

                

                
                

                    
InChI

                    
InChI=1S/C21H18F3N3O3/c1-11-9-26(5-4-25-11)19-8-18-13(7-16(19)24)20(28)14(21(29)30)10-27(18)17-3-2-12(22)6-15(17)23/h2-3,6-8,10-11,25H,4-5,9H2,1H3,(H,29,30)

                

                

                

                    
                    

                        
Molecular Formula

                        
C21H18F3N3O3

                    

                    
                    

                        
HBD / HBA

                        
2 / 9

                    

                    
                    

                        
Ikatan yang Dapat Dirotasi

                        
3

                    

                    
                    
                    

                        
Atom Berat

                        
30

                    

                    
                

            


            
            

                
                


    
    
        
    
    
    
No targets recorded

    
    
Target interaction data is not yet available for this drug.

    



                
            


            
            

                
                


    
    
        
    
    
    
No interactions recorded

    
    
Drug interaction data is not yet available for this compound.

    



                
            


            
            

                
                


    
    
        
    
    
    
No side effects recorded

    
    
Side effect data is not yet available for this drug.

    



                
            


            
            
            

                
Pertanyaan yang Sering Diajukan

                

                    
                    

                        
                        

                            
Temafloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic that inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV, enzymes essential for DNA replication, transcription, and repair, producing bactericidal effects against a broad spectrum of gram-positive and gram-negative organisms. It was withdrawn from the market in 1992 due to a rare but serious syndrome of hemolytic anemia, hypoglycemia, and coagulopathy (temafloxacin syndrome). Its pharmacological mechanism is similar to other fluoroquinolones but its idiosyncratic toxicity profile led to permanent market withdrawal.

                        

                    

                    

                    

                    
                    

                        
                        

                            
Inhibits DNA topoisomerase, preventing the relaxation of supercoiled DNA during replication and transcription. This causes DNA strand breaks and triggers apoptosis in rapidly dividing cells.

                        

                    

                    

                    

                    

                        
                        

                            
Yes, Temafloxacin is an approved drug. It has reached clinical phase 4. It is classified as a Small molecule.

                        

                    

                

            

            

            
            

            
            

            
            
{# References & Data Sources section for drug detail pages.
   Renders standard pharmacological database links plus the drug's data_sources field. #}


    
References & Data Sources

    
    
        
        
  • 
            
            
                ChEMBL — European Bioinformatics Institute (EBI).
                CHEMBL277100.
                Open-access bioactivity database.
            
        
    • 
        
        
        
  • 
            
            
                PubChem — National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI).
                CID 60021.
                Chemical information database.
            
        
    • 
        
        
        
        
    

    
Data aggregated from publicly available pharmacological databases. Last updated 2026-03-28.




        


        
        
    


    



    
Penyangkalan Medis

    

        This content is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before making medication decisions.
    

    

        Data sources:
        ChEMBL,
        PubChem,
        DailyMed.