Cephalothin Sodium
The sodium salt preparation of cephalothin was the standard parenteral first-generation cephalosporin formulation used in clinical practice until it was gradually displaced by newer agents. It retains the same antibacterial spectrum as cephalothin. The drug is now of primarily historical significance.
分子量
418.4000 g/mol
TPSA
169.00 Ų
作用机制
Disrupts bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs), inhibiting the final transpeptidation step of peptidoglycan synthesis. The resulting cell wall defects cause osmotic instability and bacteriolysis.
Pharmacokinetics (PK)
Pharmacodynamics (PD)
Disrupts bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs), inhibiting the final transpeptidation step of peptidoglycan synthesis. The resulting cell wall defects cause osmotic instability and bacteriolysis.
二维结构
Cite this structure
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SMILES
CC(=O)OCC1=C(C(=O)[O-])N2C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)Cc3cccs3)[C@H]2SC1.[Na+]
InChI
InChI=1S/C16H16N2O6S2.Na/c1-8(19)24-6-9-7-26-15-12(14(21)18(15)13(9)16(22)23)17-11(20)5-10-3-2-4-25-10;/h2-4,12,15H,5-7H2,1H3,(H,17,20)(H,22,23);/q;+1/p-1/t12-,15-;/m1./s1
Molecular Formula
C16H15N2NaO6S2
HBD / HBA
1 / 8
可旋转键数
7
重原子数
27
No targets recorded
Target interaction data is not yet available for this drug.
No interactions recorded
Drug interaction data is not yet available for this compound.
No side effects recorded
Side effect data is not yet available for this drug.
常见问题
The sodium salt preparation of cephalothin was the standard parenteral first-generation cephalosporin formulation used in clinical practice until it was gradually displaced by newer agents. It retains the same antibacterial spectrum as cephalothin. The drug is now of primarily historical significance.
Disrupts bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs), inhibiting the final transpeptidation step of peptidoglycan synthesis. The resulting cell wall defects cause osmotic instability and bacteriolysis.
Yes, Cephalothin Sodium is an approved drug. It has reached clinical phase 4. It is classified as a Small molecule.
References & Data Sources
- ChEMBL — European Bioinformatics Institute (EBI). CHEMBL1632. Open-access bioactivity database.
- PubChem — National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). CID 23675321. Chemical information database.
Data aggregated from publicly available pharmacological databases. Last updated 2026-03-04.
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