Gemifloxacin

CHEMBL430 Phase 4 已批准 Small molecule
Half-Life
Bioavailability
Protein Binding
Molecular Weight
389.4 g/mol
LogP
-0.7
Phase
4

A fluoroquinolone antibiotic used to treat respiratory tract infections including community-acquired pneumonia and acute bacterial exacerbation of chronic bronchitis. It works by inhibiting DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV, enzymes essential for bacterial DNA replication and repair. It should be used cautiously as fluoroquinolones carry risks of tendon damage and nerve-related side effects.

分子量

389.4000 g/mol

LogP

-0.70

TPSA

121.00 Ų

Lipinski 五规则

符合

治疗领域

作用机制

Inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase (topoisomerase II) and topoisomerase IV, enzymes essential for DNA replication, transcription, and repair. This leads to breakage of bacterial chromosomal DNA and rapid cell death.

Pharmacokinetics (PK)

Pharmacodynamics (PD)

机制

Inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase (topoisomerase II) and topoisomerase IV, enzymes essential for DNA replication, transcription, and repair. This leads to breakage of bacterial chromosomal DNA and rapid cell death.

二维结构

SVG PNG

Cite this structure


                        

Embed this structure


                        

SMILES

CO/N=C1\CN(c2nc3c(cc2F)c(=O)c(C(=O)O)cn3C2CC2)CC1CN

InChI

InChI=1S/C18H20FN5O4/c1-28-22-14-8-23(6-9(14)5-20)17-13(19)4-11-15(25)12(18(26)27)7-24(10-2-3-10)16(11)21-17/h4,7,9-10H,2-3,5-6,8,20H2,1H3,(H,26,27)/b22-14+

Molecular Formula

C18H20FN5O4

HBD / HBA

2 / 10

可旋转键数

5

重原子数

28

No targets recorded

Target interaction data is not yet available for this drug.

No interactions recorded

Drug interaction data is not yet available for this compound.

No side effects recorded

Side effect data is not yet available for this drug.

常见问题

A fluoroquinolone antibiotic used to treat respiratory tract infections including community-acquired pneumonia and acute bacterial exacerbation of chronic bronchitis. It works by inhibiting DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV, enzymes essential for bacterial DNA replication and repair. It should be used cautiously as fluoroquinolones carry risks of tendon damage and nerve-related side effects.

Inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase (topoisomerase II) and topoisomerase IV, enzymes essential for DNA replication, transcription, and repair. This leads to breakage of bacterial chromosomal DNA and rapid cell death.

Yes, Gemifloxacin is an approved drug. It has reached clinical phase 4. It is classified as a Small molecule.

{# References & Data Sources section for drug detail pages. Renders standard pharmacological database links plus the drug's data_sources field. #}

References & Data Sources

  • ChEMBL — European Bioinformatics Institute (EBI). CHEMBL430. Open-access bioactivity database.
  • PubChem — National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). CID 9571107. Chemical information database.

Data aggregated from publicly available pharmacological databases. Last updated 2026-03-04.

医疗免责声明

This content is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before making medication decisions.

Data sources: ChEMBL, PubChem, DailyMed.