💊 الأدوية من أ إلى ي 🧬 الأهداف 🛠 الأدوات 📚 الأدلة
جميع الأدوية تصنيفات الأدوية المجالات العلاجية الآثار الجانبية
الأدلة المسرد الجدول الزمني
المقارنات مسارات الأدوية عائلات الأدوية
🇺🇸 English 🇰🇷 한국어 🇯🇵 日本語 🇨🇳 中文简体 🇪🇸 Español 🇧🇷 Português 🇮🇳 हिन्दी 🇸🇦 العربية 🇫🇷 Français 🇷🇺 Русский 🇩🇪 Deutsch 🇹🇷 Türkçe 🇻🇳 Tiếng Việt 🇮🇩 Bahasa Indonesia 🇹🇭 ไทย

Acetazolamide

CHEMBL20 Phase 4 معتمد Small molecule
Half-Life
—
Bioavailability
—
Protein Binding
—
Molecular Weight
222.3 g/mol
LogP
-0.3
Phase
4

A medication that reduces the production of fluid in the eye and brain by inhibiting an enzyme called carbonic anhydrase, making it useful for glaucoma, altitude sickness prevention, and certain types of epilepsy. It also promotes the excretion of bicarbonate in the urine, which can help correct certain acid-base disturbances in the body. Patients may notice increased urination and a tingling sensation in the hands and feet, which are common and expected effects.

الوزن الجزيئي

222,3000 g/mol

LogP

-0,30

TPSA

152,00 Ų

قاعدة ليبينسكي للخمسة

ناجح

المجالات العلاجية

Glaucoma Age-Related Macular Degeneration Pain Management Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Epilepsy Migraine Schizophrenia Melanoma Multiple Sclerosis Stroke Obesity Type 2 Diabetes Hypertension Chronic Pain Heart Failure Prostate Cancer

آلية العمل

Selectively blocks angiotensin II type 1 (AT1) receptors, preventing the vasoconstrictive and aldosterone-secreting effects of angiotensin II. This results in vasodilation, reduced sodium retention, and decreased blood pressure.

Pharmacokinetics (PK)

Pharmacodynamics (PD)

الآلية

Selectively blocks angiotensin II type 1 (AT1) receptors, preventing the vasoconstrictive and aldosterone-secreting effects of angiotensin II. This results in vasodilation, reduced sodium retention, and decreased blood pressure.

البنية ثنائية الأبعاد

SVG PNG

Cite this structure


                        

                            
                            
                        

                    

                


                
                

                    

                    

                        
Embed this structure

                        

                        

                            
                            
                        

                    

                

                

                
                

                    
SMILES

                    
CC(=O)Nc1nnc(S(N)(=O)=O)s1

                

                

                
                

                    
InChI

                    
InChI=1S/C4H6N4O3S2/c1-2(9)6-3-7-8-4(12-3)13(5,10)11/h1H3,(H2,5,10,11)(H,6,7,9)

                

                

                

                    
                    

                        
Molecular Formula

                        
C4H6N4O3S2

                    

                    
                    

                        
HBD / HBA

                        
2 / 7

                    

                    
                    

                        
الروابط القابلة للدوران

                        
2

                    

                    
                    
                    

                        
الذرات الثقيلة

                        
13

                    

                    
                

            


            
            

                
                


    
    
        
    
    
    
No targets recorded

    
    
Target interaction data is not yet available for this drug.

    



                
            


            
            

                
                


    
    
        
    
    
    
No interactions recorded

    
    
Drug interaction data is not yet available for this compound.

    



                
            


            
            

                
                


    
    
        
    
    
    
No side effects recorded

    
    
Side effect data is not yet available for this drug.

    



                
            


            
            
            

                
الأسئلة الشائعة

                

                    
                    

                        
                        

                            
A medication that reduces the production of fluid in the eye and brain by inhibiting an enzyme called carbonic anhydrase, making it useful for glaucoma, altitude sickness prevention, and certain types of epilepsy. It also promotes the excretion of bicarbonate in the urine, which can help correct certain acid-base disturbances in the body. Patients may notice increased urination and a tingling sensation in the hands and feet, which are common and expected effects.

                        

                    

                    

                    

                    
                    

                        
                        

                            
Selectively blocks angiotensin II type 1 (AT1) receptors, preventing the vasoconstrictive and aldosterone-secreting effects of angiotensin II. This results in vasodilation, reduced sodium retention, and decreased blood pressure.

                        

                    

                    

                    

                    

                        
                        

                            
Yes, Acetazolamide is an approved drug. It has reached clinical phase 4. It is classified as a Small molecule.

                        

                    

                

            

            

            
            

            
            

            
            
{# References & Data Sources section for drug detail pages.
   Renders standard pharmacological database links plus the drug's data_sources field. #}


    
References & Data Sources

    
    
        
        
  • 
            
            
                ChEMBL — European Bioinformatics Institute (EBI).
                CHEMBL20.
                Open-access bioactivity database.
            
        
    • 
        
        
        
  • 
            
            
                PubChem — National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI).
                CID 1986.
                Chemical information database.
            
        
    • 
        
        
        
        
    

    
Data aggregated from publicly available pharmacological databases. Last updated 2026-03-04.




        


        
        
    


    



    
إخلاء المسؤولية الطبية

    

        This content is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before making medication decisions.
    

    

        Data sources:
        ChEMBL,
        PubChem,
        DailyMed.