Buprenorphine vs Hydromorphone
Buprenorphine vs Hydromorphone: Overview
This comparison examines the pharmacological differences between Buprenorphine and Hydromorphone.
Mechanism of Action
Buprenorphine: Partial mu-opioid receptor agonist and kappa antagonist with high receptor affinity.
Hydromorphone: Semisynthetic mu-opioid receptor agonist approximately 5 times more potent than morphine.
Pharmacokinetics
Half-life: Buprenorphine β 24-42 hours; Hydromorphone β 2-3 hours.
Chemical Properties
Molecular Formula: Buprenorphine β C29H41NO4; Hydromorphone β C17H19NO3.
Molecular Weight: Buprenorphine β 467.6430 g/mol; Hydromorphone β 285.3380 g/mol.
Type: Buprenorphine β Small molecule; Hydromorphone β Small molecule.