Cetirizine vs Diphenhydramine
Cetirizine vs Diphenhydramine: Overview
This comparison examines the pharmacological differences between Cetirizine and Diphenhydramine.
Mechanism of Action
Cetirizine: Second-generation H1 antihistamine.
Diphenhydramine: First-generation H1 antihistamine with anticholinergic properties.
Pharmacokinetics
Half-life: Cetirizine β 6.5-10 hours; Diphenhydramine β 2-8 hours.
Chemical Properties
Molecular Formula: Cetirizine β C21H25ClN2O3; Diphenhydramine β C17H21NO.
Molecular Weight: Cetirizine β 388.8900 g/mol; Diphenhydramine β 255.3550 g/mol.
Type: Cetirizine β Small molecule; Diphenhydramine β Small molecule.