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Gemifloxacin Mesylate

CHEMBL1200621 Phase 4 Zugelassen Small molecule
Half-Life
—
Bioavailability
—
Protein Binding
—
Molecular Weight
485.5 g/mol
LogP
—
Phase
4

A mesylate salt form of gemifloxacin, a fluoroquinolone antibiotic used to treat bacterial respiratory infections by inhibiting key enzymes required for bacterial DNA replication. The mesylate salt improves solubility and bioavailability for oral administration. As with all fluoroquinolones, it carries warnings regarding tendon rupture and peripheral neuropathy.

Molekularmasse

485,5000 g/mol

TPSA

184,00 Ų

Therapeutische Bereiche

Infectious Disease

Wirkmechanismus

Inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase (topoisomerase II) and topoisomerase IV, enzymes essential for DNA replication, transcription, and repair. This leads to breakage of bacterial chromosomal DNA and rapid cell death.

Pharmacokinetics (PK)

Pharmacodynamics (PD)

Mechanismus

Inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase (topoisomerase II) and topoisomerase IV, enzymes essential for DNA replication, transcription, and repair. This leads to breakage of bacterial chromosomal DNA and rapid cell death.

2D-Struktur

SVG PNG

Cite this structure


                        

                            
                            
                        

                    

                


                
                

                    

                    

                        
Embed this structure

                        

                        

                            
                            
                        

                    

                

                

                
                

                    
SMILES

                    
CO/N=C1\CN(c2nc3c(cc2F)c(=O)c(C(=O)O)cn3C2CC2)CC1CN.CS(=O)(=O)O

                

                

                
                

                    
InChI

                    
InChI=1S/C18H20FN5O4.CH4O3S/c1-28-22-14-8-23(6-9(14)5-20)17-13(19)4-11-15(25)12(18(26)27)7-24(10-2-3-10)16(11)21-17;1-5(2,3)4/h4,7,9-10H,2-3,5-6,8,20H2,1H3,(H,26,27);1H3,(H,2,3,4)/b22-14+;

                

                

                

                    
                    

                        
Molecular Formula

                        
C19H24FN5O7S

                    

                    
                    

                        
HBD / HBA

                        
3 / 13

                    

                    
                    

                        
Rotierbare Bindungen

                        
5

                    

                    
                    
                    

                        
Schwere Atome

                        
33

                    

                    
                

            


            
            

                
                


    
    
        
    
    
    
No targets recorded

    
    
Target interaction data is not yet available for this drug.

    



                
            


            
            

                
                


    
    
        
    
    
    
No interactions recorded

    
    
Drug interaction data is not yet available for this compound.

    



                
            


            
            

                
                


    
    
        
    
    
    
No side effects recorded

    
    
Side effect data is not yet available for this drug.

    



                
            


            
            
            

                
Häufig gestellte Fragen

                

                    
                    

                        
                        

                            
A mesylate salt form of gemifloxacin, a fluoroquinolone antibiotic used to treat bacterial respiratory infections by inhibiting key enzymes required for bacterial DNA replication. The mesylate salt improves solubility and bioavailability for oral administration. As with all fluoroquinolones, it carries warnings regarding tendon rupture and peripheral neuropathy.

                        

                    

                    

                    

                    
                    

                        
                        

                            
Inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase (topoisomerase II) and topoisomerase IV, enzymes essential for DNA replication, transcription, and repair. This leads to breakage of bacterial chromosomal DNA and rapid cell death.

                        

                    

                    

                    

                    

                        
                        

                            
Yes, Gemifloxacin Mesylate is an approved drug. It has reached clinical phase 4. It is classified as a Small molecule.

                        

                    

                

            

            

            
            

            
            

            
            
{# References & Data Sources section for drug detail pages.
   Renders standard pharmacological database links plus the drug's data_sources field. #}


    
References & Data Sources

    
    
        
        
  • 
            
            
                ChEMBL — European Bioinformatics Institute (EBI).
                CHEMBL1200621.
                Open-access bioactivity database.
            
        
    • 
        
        
        
  • 
            
            
                PubChem — National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI).
                CID 9588170.
                Chemical information database.
            
        
    • 
        
        
        
        
    

    
Data aggregated from publicly available pharmacological databases. Last updated 2026-03-04.




        


        
        
    


    



    
Medizinischer Haftungsausschluss

    

        This content is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before making medication decisions.
    

    

        Data sources:
        ChEMBL,
        PubChem,
        DailyMed.