Propanidid
Propanidid is a short-acting intravenous anesthetic agent of the eugenol ester class that causes rapid loss of consciousness through CNS depression, likely through GABA-A receptor potentiation and other membrane effects, with an ultrashort duration of action due to rapid hydrolysis by plasma cholinesterases. It was withdrawn from clinical use in many countries due to a high incidence of anaphylactic reactions attributed to its solvent, cremophor EL.
Molecular Weight
337.4000 g/mol
LogP
2.80
TPSA
65.10 Ų
Lipinski RO5
Pass
Pharmacokinetics (PK)
Pharmacodynamics (PD)
2D Structure
Cite this structure
Embed this structure
SMILES
CCCOC(=O)Cc1ccc(OCC(=O)N(CC)CC)c(OC)c1
InChI
InChI=1S/C18H27NO5/c1-5-10-23-18(21)12-14-8-9-15(16(11-14)22-4)24-13-17(20)19(6-2)7-3/h8-9,11H,5-7,10,12-13H2,1-4H3
Molecular Formula
C18H27NO5
HBD / HBA
- / 5
Rotatable Bonds
11
Heavy Atoms
24
No targets recorded
Target interaction data is not yet available for this drug.
No interactions recorded
Drug interaction data is not yet available for this compound.
No side effects recorded
Side effect data is not yet available for this drug.
Frequently Asked Questions
Propanidid is a short-acting intravenous anesthetic agent of the eugenol ester class that causes rapid loss of consciousness through CNS depression, likely through GABA-A receptor potentiation and other membrane effects, with an ultrashort duration of action due to rapid hydrolysis by plasma cholinesterases. It was withdrawn from clinical use in many countries due to a high incidence of anaphylactic reactions attributed to its solvent, cremophor EL.
Yes, Propanidid is an approved drug. It has reached clinical phase 4. It is classified as a Small molecule.
References & Data Sources
- ChEMBL — European Bioinformatics Institute (EBI). CHEMBL2105345. Open-access bioactivity database.
- PubChem — National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). CID 15004. Chemical information database.
Data aggregated from publicly available pharmacological databases. Last updated 2026-03-28.
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