Cephalothin

CHEMBL617 Phase 4 승인됨 Small molecule
Half-Life
Bioavailability
Protein Binding
Molecular Weight
396.4 g/mol
LogP
-0.4
Phase
4

A first-generation parenteral cephalosporin antibiotic that inhibits cell wall synthesis, historically used for gram-positive infections including staphylococcal infections before the emergence of MRSA. It was one of the first cephalosporins available but is now largely obsolete in clinical practice. It has been replaced by safer and more effective agents.

분자량

396.4000 g/mol

LogP

-0.40

TPSA

167.00 Ų

리핀스키 5의 법칙

통과

작용 기전

Disrupts bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs), inhibiting the final transpeptidation step of peptidoglycan synthesis. The resulting cell wall defects cause osmotic instability and bacteriolysis.

Pharmacokinetics (PK)

Pharmacodynamics (PD)

기전

Disrupts bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs), inhibiting the final transpeptidation step of peptidoglycan synthesis. The resulting cell wall defects cause osmotic instability and bacteriolysis.

2D 구조

SVG PNG

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SMILES

CC(=O)OCC1=C(C(=O)O)N2C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)Cc3cccs3)[C@H]2SC1

InChI

InChI=1S/C16H16N2O6S2/c1-8(19)24-6-9-7-26-15-12(14(21)18(15)13(9)16(22)23)17-11(20)5-10-3-2-4-25-10/h2-4,12,15H,5-7H2,1H3,(H,17,20)(H,22,23)/t12-,15-/m1/s1

Molecular Formula

C16H16N2O6S2

HBD / HBA

2 / 8

회전 가능 결합

7

무거운 원자

26

No targets recorded

Target interaction data is not yet available for this drug.

No interactions recorded

Drug interaction data is not yet available for this compound.

No side effects recorded

Side effect data is not yet available for this drug.

자주 묻는 질문

A first-generation parenteral cephalosporin antibiotic that inhibits cell wall synthesis, historically used for gram-positive infections including staphylococcal infections before the emergence of MRSA. It was one of the first cephalosporins available but is now largely obsolete in clinical practice. It has been replaced by safer and more effective agents.

Disrupts bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs), inhibiting the final transpeptidation step of peptidoglycan synthesis. The resulting cell wall defects cause osmotic instability and bacteriolysis.

Yes, Cephalothin is an approved drug. It has reached clinical phase 4. It is classified as a Small molecule.

{# References & Data Sources section for drug detail pages. Renders standard pharmacological database links plus the drug's data_sources field. #}

References & Data Sources

  • ChEMBL — European Bioinformatics Institute (EBI). CHEMBL617. Open-access bioactivity database.
  • PubChem — National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). CID 6024. Chemical information database.

Data aggregated from publicly available pharmacological databases. Last updated 2026-03-04.

의학적 면책조항

This content is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before making medication decisions.

Data sources: ChEMBL, PubChem, DailyMed.