Amiloride
A potassium-sparing diuretic that blocks sodium channels in the kidney tubules, reducing sodium reabsorption and water retention without causing the potassium loss associated with most other diuretics. It is used to treat high blood pressure and fluid overload, often combined with potassium-wasting diuretics to maintain normal potassium levels.
Khối lượng phân tử
229,6300 g/mol
LogP
-0,70
TPSA
159,00 Ų
Lipinski RO5
Đạt
Lĩnh vực điều trị
Cơ chế tác dụng
Inhibits sodium reabsorption in the renal tubules, promoting excretion of sodium, chloride, and water. This reduces extracellular fluid volume and cardiac preload, lowering blood pressure.
Pharmacokinetics (PK)
Pharmacodynamics (PD)
Inhibits sodium reabsorption in the renal tubules, promoting excretion of sodium, chloride, and water. This reduces extracellular fluid volume and cardiac preload, lowering blood pressure.
Cấu trúc 2D
Cite this structure
Embed this structure
SMILES
N=C(N)NC(=O)c1nc(Cl)c(N)nc1N
InChI
InChI=1S/C6H8ClN7O/c7-2-4(9)13-3(8)1(12-2)5(15)14-6(10)11/h(H4,8,9,13)(H4,10,11,14,15)
Molecular Formula
C6H8ClN7O
HBD / HBA
4 / 5
Liên kết có thể quay
1
Nguyên tử nặng
15
No targets recorded
Target interaction data is not yet available for this drug.
No interactions recorded
Drug interaction data is not yet available for this compound.
No side effects recorded
Side effect data is not yet available for this drug.
Câu hỏi thường gặp
A potassium-sparing diuretic that blocks sodium channels in the kidney tubules, reducing sodium reabsorption and water retention without causing the potassium loss associated with most other diuretics. It is used to treat high blood pressure and fluid overload, often combined with potassium-wasting diuretics to maintain normal potassium levels.
Inhibits sodium reabsorption in the renal tubules, promoting excretion of sodium, chloride, and water. This reduces extracellular fluid volume and cardiac preload, lowering blood pressure.
Yes, Amiloride is an approved drug. It has reached clinical phase 4. It is classified as a Small molecule.
References & Data Sources
- ChEMBL — European Bioinformatics Institute (EBI). CHEMBL945. Open-access bioactivity database.
- PubChem — National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). CID 16231. Chemical information database.
Data aggregated from publicly available pharmacological databases. Last updated 2026-03-04.
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