Artemether
Semisynthetic derivatives of artemisinin act far faster than older antimalarials, and artemether is one of the principal members of that group. Its endoperoxide bridge is activated inside the parasite, generating reactive free radicals that damage parasite proteins and membranes and produce a rapid fall in parasitaemia. That speed comes with a short duration of action, which is why the compound is deployed within combination regimens: a longer-acting partner drug clears residual parasites and reduces the selection pressure that drives artemisinin resistance. The molecule is a small molecule of formula C16H26O5 with a molecular weight near 298.4 g/mol. It is an approved agent that has completed the final phase of clinical development.
A semisynthetic artemisinin derivative that rapidly kills malaria parasites by generating toxic free radicals inside the parasite after activation. It is most effective when combined with another antimalarial drug to prevent resistance.
Khối lượng phân tử
298,3700 g/mol
LogP
3,10
TPSA
46,20 Ų
Lipinski RO5
Đạt
Lĩnh vực điều trị
Pharmacokinetics (PK)
Pharmacodynamics (PD)
Cấu trúc 2D
Cite this structure
Embed this structure
SMILES
CO[C@H]1O[C@@H]2O[C@@]3(C)CC[C@H]4[C@H](C)CC[C@@H]([C@H]1C)[C@@]24OO3
InChI
InChI=1S/C16H26O5/c1-9-5-6-12-10(2)13(17-4)18-14-16(12)11(9)7-8-15(3,19-14)20-21-16/h9-14H,5-8H2,1-4H3/t9-,10-,11+,12+,13+,14-,15-,16-/m1/s1
Molecular Formula
C16H26O5
HBD / HBA
- / 5
Liên kết có thể quay
1
Nguyên tử nặng
21
No targets recorded
Target interaction data is not yet available for this drug.
No interactions recorded
Drug interaction data is not yet available for this compound.
No side effects recorded
Side effect data is not yet available for this drug.
Câu hỏi thường gặp
A semisynthetic artemisinin derivative that rapidly kills malaria parasites by generating toxic free radicals inside the parasite after activation. It is most effective when combined with another antimalarial drug to prevent resistance.
Yes, Artemether is an approved drug. It has reached clinical phase 4. It is classified as a Small molecule.
References & Data Sources
- ChEMBL — European Bioinformatics Institute (EBI). CHEMBL566534. Open-access bioactivity database.
- PubChem — National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). CID 68911. Chemical information database.
Data aggregated from publicly available pharmacological databases. Last updated 2026-08-20.
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