Sulfanilamide

CHEMBL21 Phase 4 已批准 Small molecule
Half-Life
Bioavailability
Protein Binding
Molecular Weight
172.2 g/mol
LogP
-0.6
Phase
4

Sulfanilamide is the prototype sulfonamide antibiotic and the parent compound from which all sulfonamide drugs are derived, used topically for vaginal candidiasis and bacterial vaginitis and historically as a systemic antibacterial before more effective agents were available. It acts as a structural analog of para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA), competitively inhibiting dihydropteroate synthase and blocking bacterial folic acid biosynthesis. It is also the precursor of carbonic anhydrase inhibitors and thiazide diuretics through chemical modification.

分子量

172.2100 g/mol

LogP

-0.60

TPSA

94.60 Ų

Lipinski 五规则

符合

治疗领域

作用机制

Applied directly to the skin or mucous membranes, where it exerts its therapeutic effect locally at the site of application with minimal systemic absorption.

Pharmacokinetics (PK)

Pharmacodynamics (PD)

机制

Applied directly to the skin or mucous membranes, where it exerts its therapeutic effect locally at the site of application with minimal systemic absorption.

二维结构

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SMILES

Nc1ccc(S(N)(=O)=O)cc1

InChI

InChI=1S/C6H8N2O2S/c7-5-1-3-6(4-2-5)11(8,9)10/h1-4H,7H2,(H2,8,9,10)

Molecular Formula

C6H8N2O2S

HBD / HBA

2 / 4

可旋转键数

1

重原子数

11

No targets recorded

Target interaction data is not yet available for this drug.

No interactions recorded

Drug interaction data is not yet available for this compound.

No side effects recorded

Side effect data is not yet available for this drug.

常见问题

Sulfanilamide is the prototype sulfonamide antibiotic and the parent compound from which all sulfonamide drugs are derived, used topically for vaginal candidiasis and bacterial vaginitis and historically as a systemic antibacterial before more effective agents were available. It acts as a structural analog of para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA), competitively inhibiting dihydropteroate synthase and blocking bacterial folic acid biosynthesis. It is also the precursor of carbonic anhydrase inhibitors and thiazide diuretics through chemical modification.

Applied directly to the skin or mucous membranes, where it exerts its therapeutic effect locally at the site of application with minimal systemic absorption.

Yes, Sulfanilamide is an approved drug. It has reached clinical phase 4. It is classified as a Small molecule.

{# References & Data Sources section for drug detail pages. Renders standard pharmacological database links plus the drug's data_sources field. #}

References & Data Sources

  • ChEMBL — European Bioinformatics Institute (EBI). CHEMBL21. Open-access bioactivity database.
  • PubChem — National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). CID 5333. Chemical information database.

Data aggregated from publicly available pharmacological databases. Last updated 2026-03-28.

医疗免责声明

This content is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before making medication decisions.

Data sources: ChEMBL, PubChem, DailyMed.