Daunorubicin
An anthracycline antibiotic that intercalates into DNA and inhibits topoisomerase II, blocking DNA replication and causing cancer cell death; used primarily for acute myeloid and acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Like other anthracyclines, cumulative cardiotoxicity is a major dose-limiting concern.
Khối lượng phân tử
527,5000 g/mol
LogP
1,80
TPSA
186,00 Ų
Lipinski RO5
Không đạt
Lĩnh vực điều trị
Cơ chế tác dụng
Inhibits DNA topoisomerase, preventing the relaxation of supercoiled DNA during replication and transcription. This causes DNA strand breaks and triggers apoptosis in rapidly dividing cells.
Pharmacokinetics (PK)
Pharmacodynamics (PD)
Inhibits DNA topoisomerase, preventing the relaxation of supercoiled DNA during replication and transcription. This causes DNA strand breaks and triggers apoptosis in rapidly dividing cells.
Cấu trúc 2D
Cite this structure
Embed this structure
SMILES
COc1cccc2c1C(=O)c1c(O)c3c(c(O)c1C2=O)C[C@@](O)(C(C)=O)C[C@@H]3O[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1
InChI
InChI=1S/C27H29NO10/c1-10-22(30)14(28)7-17(37-10)38-16-9-27(35,11(2)29)8-13-19(16)26(34)21-20(24(13)32)23(31)12-5-4-6-15(36-3)18(12)25(21)33/h4-6,10,14,16-17,22,30,32,34-35H,7-9,28H2,1-3H3/t10-,14-,16-,17-,22+,27-/m0/s1
Molecular Formula
C27H29NO10
HBD / HBA
5 / 11
Liên kết có thể quay
4
Nguyên tử nặng
38
No targets recorded
Target interaction data is not yet available for this drug.
No interactions recorded
Drug interaction data is not yet available for this compound.
No side effects recorded
Side effect data is not yet available for this drug.
Câu hỏi thường gặp
An anthracycline antibiotic that intercalates into DNA and inhibits topoisomerase II, blocking DNA replication and causing cancer cell death; used primarily for acute myeloid and acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Like other anthracyclines, cumulative cardiotoxicity is a major dose-limiting concern.
Inhibits DNA topoisomerase, preventing the relaxation of supercoiled DNA during replication and transcription. This causes DNA strand breaks and triggers apoptosis in rapidly dividing cells.
Yes, Daunorubicin is an approved drug. It has reached clinical phase 4. It is classified as a Small molecule.
References & Data Sources
- ChEMBL — European Bioinformatics Institute (EBI). CHEMBL178. Open-access bioactivity database.
- PubChem — National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). CID 30323. Chemical information database.
Data aggregated from publicly available pharmacological databases. Last updated 2026-03-04.
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