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Dipivefrin

CHEMBL1201262 Phase 4 Đã phê duyệt Small molecule
Half-Life
—
Bioavailability
—
Protein Binding
—
Molecular Weight
351.4 g/mol
LogP
2.9
Phase
4

A prodrug of epinephrine (adrenaline) used as eye drops to lower intraocular pressure in open-angle glaucoma. After penetrating the eye, it is converted to epinephrine, which reduces fluid production and increases drainage within the eye. The prodrug form penetrates the cornea more effectively than epinephrine itself.

Khối lượng phân tử

351,4000 g/mol

LogP

2,90

TPSA

84,90 Ų

Lipinski RO5

Đạt

Lĩnh vực điều trị

Ovarian Cancer Pancreatic Cancer Bladder Cancer Thyroid Cancer Endometriosis Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Glaucoma Cardiovascular Disease Age-Related Macular Degeneration Neurology Psychiatry Endocrinology Respiratory Disease Dermatology Hematology Pain Management Ophthalmology Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Rheumatoid Arthritis Osteoporosis Asthma Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Immunology Alzheimer's Disease Parkinson's Disease Epilepsy Migraine Schizophrenia Bipolar Disorder Generalized Anxiety Disorder Insomnia Infectious Disease Melanoma Hepatology Oncology Nephrology Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Inflammatory Bowel Disease Psoriasis Obstetrics & Gynecology Anesthesiology Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Multiple Sclerosis Chronic Kidney Disease Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Urology Stroke Deep Vein Thrombosis / Pulmonary Embolism Hyperlipidemia Obesity Lymphoma Gastroenterology Rheumatology Transplant Medicine Type 2 Diabetes Hypertension Major Depressive Disorder Breast Cancer Atopic Dermatitis Gout Chronic Pain Malaria HIV/AIDS Hepatitis C Tuberculosis Heart Failure Atrial Fibrillation Prostate Cancer Colorectal Cancer Leukemia

Cơ chế tác dụng

Administered as an inactive precursor that is metabolically converted to its active form in the body. This prodrug design improves bioavailability, absorption, or targeted delivery compared to the active compound.

Pharmacokinetics (PK)

Pharmacodynamics (PD)

Cơ chế

Administered as an inactive precursor that is metabolically converted to its active form in the body. This prodrug design improves bioavailability, absorption, or targeted delivery compared to the active compound.

Cấu trúc 2D

SVG PNG

Cite this structure


                        

                            
                            
                        

                    

                


                
                

                    

                    

                        
Embed this structure

                        

                        

                            
                            
                        

                    

                

                

                
                

                    
SMILES

                    
CNCC(O)c1ccc(OC(=O)C(C)(C)C)c(OC(=O)C(C)(C)C)c1

                

                

                
                

                    
InChI

                    
InChI=1S/C19H29NO5/c1-18(2,3)16(22)24-14-9-8-12(13(21)11-20-7)10-15(14)25-17(23)19(4,5)6/h8-10,13,20-21H,11H2,1-7H3

                

                

                

                    
                    

                        
Molecular Formula

                        
C19H29NO5

                    

                    
                    

                        
HBD / HBA

                        
2 / 6

                    

                    
                    

                        
Liên kết có thể quay

                        
9

                    

                    
                    
                    

                        
Nguyên tử nặng

                        
25

                    

                    
                

            


            
            

                
                


    
    
        
    
    
    
No targets recorded

    
    
Target interaction data is not yet available for this drug.

    



                
            


            
            

                
                


    
    
        
    
    
    
No interactions recorded

    
    
Drug interaction data is not yet available for this compound.

    



                
            


            
            

                
                


    
    
        
    
    
    
No side effects recorded

    
    
Side effect data is not yet available for this drug.

    



                
            


            
            
            

                
Câu hỏi thường gặp

                

                    
                    

                        
                        

                            
A prodrug of epinephrine (adrenaline) used as eye drops to lower intraocular pressure in open-angle glaucoma. After penetrating the eye, it is converted to epinephrine, which reduces fluid production and increases drainage within the eye. The prodrug form penetrates the cornea more effectively than epinephrine itself.

                        

                    

                    

                    

                    
                    

                        
                        

                            
Administered as an inactive precursor that is metabolically converted to its active form in the body. This prodrug design improves bioavailability, absorption, or targeted delivery compared to the active compound.

                        

                    

                    

                    

                    

                        
                        

                            
Yes, Dipivefrin is an approved drug. It has reached clinical phase 4. It is classified as a Small molecule.

                        

                    

                

            

            

            
            

            
            

            
            
{# References & Data Sources section for drug detail pages.
   Renders standard pharmacological database links plus the drug's data_sources field. #}


    
References & Data Sources

    
    
        
        
  • 
            
            
                ChEMBL — European Bioinformatics Institute (EBI).
                CHEMBL1201262.
                Open-access bioactivity database.
            
        
    • 
        
        
        
  • 
            
            
                PubChem — National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI).
                CID 3105.
                Chemical information database.
            
        
    • 
        
        
        
        
    

    
Data aggregated from publicly available pharmacological databases. Last updated 2026-03-04.




        


        
        
    


    



    
Tuyên bố miễn trách y tế

    

        This content is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before making medication decisions.
    

    

        Data sources:
        ChEMBL,
        PubChem,
        DailyMed.