Cephalexin Hydrochloride
The hydrochloride salt form of cephalexin provides the same first-generation cephalosporin antimicrobial activity, used for the same indications as cephalexin. The salt form may affect solubility and formulation characteristics. Standard precautions regarding penicillin cross-reactivity and renal adjustment apply.
分子量
401.9000 g/mol
TPSA
139.00 Ų
治疗领域
作用机制
Disrupts bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs), inhibiting the final transpeptidation step of peptidoglycan synthesis. The resulting cell wall defects cause osmotic instability and bacteriolysis.
Pharmacokinetics (PK)
Pharmacodynamics (PD)
Disrupts bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs), inhibiting the final transpeptidation step of peptidoglycan synthesis. The resulting cell wall defects cause osmotic instability and bacteriolysis.
二维结构
Cite this structure
Embed this structure
SMILES
CC1=C(C(=O)O)N2C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](N)c3ccccc3)[C@H]2SC1.Cl.O
InChI
InChI=1S/C16H17N3O4S.ClH.H2O/c1-8-7-24-15-11(14(21)19(15)12(8)16(22)23)18-13(20)10(17)9-5-3-2-4-6-9;;/h2-6,10-11,15H,7,17H2,1H3,(H,18,20)(H,22,23);1H;1H2/t10-,11-,15-;;/m1../s1
Molecular Formula
C16H20ClN3O5S
HBD / HBA
5 / 7
可旋转键数
4
重原子数
26
No targets recorded
Target interaction data is not yet available for this drug.
No interactions recorded
Drug interaction data is not yet available for this compound.
No side effects recorded
Side effect data is not yet available for this drug.
常见问题
The hydrochloride salt form of cephalexin provides the same first-generation cephalosporin antimicrobial activity, used for the same indications as cephalexin. The salt form may affect solubility and formulation characteristics. Standard precautions regarding penicillin cross-reactivity and renal adjustment apply.
Disrupts bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs), inhibiting the final transpeptidation step of peptidoglycan synthesis. The resulting cell wall defects cause osmotic instability and bacteriolysis.
Yes, Cephalexin Hydrochloride is an approved drug. It has reached clinical phase 4. It is classified as a Small molecule.
References & Data Sources
- ChEMBL — European Bioinformatics Institute (EBI). CHEMBL1200366. Open-access bioactivity database.
- PubChem — National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). CID 62979. Chemical information database.
Data aggregated from publicly available pharmacological databases. Last updated 2026-03-04.
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