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Stavudine

CHEMBL991 Phase 4 Aprovado Small molecule
Half-Life
—
Bioavailability
—
Protein Binding
—
Molecular Weight
224.2 g/mol
LogP
-0.8
Phase
4

An older antiretroviral nucleoside analogue that was widely used in early HIV treatment regimens by blocking the reverse transcriptase enzyme the virus needs to replicate. It has largely been replaced by better-tolerated alternatives due to its risk of causing peripheral nerve damage and serious metabolic complications with long-term use.

Peso Molecular

224,2100 g/mol

LogP

-0,80

TPSA

78,90 Ų

Regra dos 5 de Lipinski

Aprovado

Áreas Terapêuticas

Cardiovascular Disease Malaria HIV/AIDS Hepatitis C Tuberculosis

Mecanismo de Ação

Inhibits viral reverse transcriptase, blocking the conversion of viral RNA to DNA and preventing viral replication in infected host cells.

Pharmacokinetics (PK)

Pharmacodynamics (PD)

Mecanismo

Inhibits viral reverse transcriptase, blocking the conversion of viral RNA to DNA and preventing viral replication in infected host cells.

Estrutura 2D

SVG PNG

Cite this structure


                        

                            
                            
                        

                    

                


                
                

                    

                    

                        
Embed this structure

                        

                        

                            
                            
                        

                    

                

                

                
                

                    
SMILES

                    
Cc1cn([C@H]2C=C[C@@H](CO)O2)c(=O)[nH]c1=O

                

                

                
                

                    
InChI

                    
InChI=1S/C10H12N2O4/c1-6-4-12(10(15)11-9(6)14)8-3-2-7(5-13)16-8/h2-4,7-8,13H,5H2,1H3,(H,11,14,15)/t7-,8+/m0/s1

                

                

                

                    
                    

                        
Molecular Formula

                        
C10H12N2O4

                    

                    
                    

                        
HBD / HBA

                        
2 / 4

                    

                    
                    

                        
Ligações Rotacionáveis

                        
2

                    

                    
                    
                    

                        
Átomos Pesados

                        
16

                    

                    
                

            


            
            

                
                


    
    
        
    
    
    
No targets recorded

    
    
Target interaction data is not yet available for this drug.

    



                
            


            
            

                
                


    
    
        
    
    
    
No interactions recorded

    
    
Drug interaction data is not yet available for this compound.

    



                
            


            
            

                
                


    
    
        
    
    
    
No side effects recorded

    
    
Side effect data is not yet available for this drug.

    



                
            


            
            
            

                
Perguntas frequentes

                

                    
                    

                        
                        

                            
An older antiretroviral nucleoside analogue that was widely used in early HIV treatment regimens by blocking the reverse transcriptase enzyme the virus needs to replicate. It has largely been replaced by better-tolerated alternatives due to its risk of causing peripheral nerve damage and serious metabolic complications with long-term use.

                        

                    

                    

                    

                    
                    

                        
                        

                            
Inhibits viral reverse transcriptase, blocking the conversion of viral RNA to DNA and preventing viral replication in infected host cells.

                        

                    

                    

                    

                    

                        
                        

                            
Yes, Stavudine is an approved drug. It has reached clinical phase 4. It is classified as a Small molecule.

                        

                    

                

            

            

            
            

            
            

            
            
{# References & Data Sources section for drug detail pages.
   Renders standard pharmacological database links plus the drug's data_sources field. #}


    
References & Data Sources

    
    
        
        
  • 
            
            
                ChEMBL — European Bioinformatics Institute (EBI).
                CHEMBL991.
                Open-access bioactivity database.
            
        
    • 
        
        
        
  • 
            
            
                PubChem — National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI).
                CID 18283.
                Chemical information database.
            
        
    • 
        
        
        
        
    

    
Data aggregated from publicly available pharmacological databases. Last updated 2026-03-28.




        


        
        
    


    



    
Aviso Médico

    

        This content is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before making medication decisions.
    

    

        Data sources:
        ChEMBL,
        PubChem,
        DailyMed.